Determining the size
It is necessary to take measurements with a measuring tape along the waist line. It is she who will help clarify its circumference. We need to know the length - r and the length - R. Knowing these dimensions, we can draw a circle for the sun skirt. R is a segment of the length of the skirt (add 1.5 cm to it for the hem of the bottom), r - we will calculate as shown below.
The waist circumference was 79 cm, but we need to find out the radius of this circle. Therefore, we use this formula: r = waist circumference, divide by 2 Pi. r = 79/6.28 = 12.5 cm. The resulting radius can be rounded up or down.
What fabric to make a sun skirt from
In fact, the circle skirt is a full-fledged circular style, the diagram is a circle with a hole in the middle. Due to this, she looks lush. It requires a large amount of fabric. If you choose a dense one, the product will seem heavy. Therefore, for this style it is recommended to take thin, weightless materials. They look nice and easy. If you still need to sew from thick fabric, then it is better to take a shorter length of the product itself, so as not to create unnecessary weight.
Chiffon skirt "sun"
“Sun” made of thin fabric, for example, chiffon, looks very beautiful due to its impressively falling folds and does not hold volume. But in strong winds it does not hold up and can rise too high. Thick fabric, even without movement, looks fluffy, but confidently holds its shape.
For such a product, thin silk or cotton fabric is ideal, which will fall beautifully, or suit fabric, but not very dense, but loose, so that folds form.
Constructing a pattern
First we mark the landing radius r. Then we mark the length of the skirt R + 1.5 cm (an increase for the bottom of the skirt for hemming). Another 0.5 cm is added to the upper cut.
After calculating r = 12.5 cm from the upper corner of the square, we measure this distance with a centimeter tape and use a pencil to put the first mark, and the other mark 54.5 cm from the upper corner, since the skirt has a length of 40 + 1.5 + 0, 5 + r = 54.5 cm.
When both radii have been marked, you need to draw two circles on paper. We take a measuring tape and from the corner of the upper square, following the marks, draw a smooth line with a pencil of length r and R.
Cut out the top and bottom skirt
On the cutting table, unfolded, we lay out the fabric, the width of which is 1 meter 50 centimeters. We place the pattern up along the longitudinal line, retreating 1.5 cm from the top cut (this is necessary so that there are seam allowances left on the side cuts of the skirt), as shown in the figure. We cut out the first part of the main skirt, then make the second half in the same way. We continue to cut out the skirt - double sun.
We cut out the second skirt, which is located under the main one. We lay out the lining material on a flat surface 1 m 50 cm wide. We place a paper pattern on it, departing 1.5 cm from the top. We add 8 cm to the bottom of the lining skirt. We cut out the first part of the product, then cut out the second half using the same technology.
Lastly, the belt is cut out. This detail is cut for a skirt - a double sun along the lobar or transverse. It can be stitched or one-piece. Waist circumference 79 + 10 = 89 cm. The length of the belt will be 89 cm, width - 7 cm. When finished, it will be 3 cm wide.
How to correctly calculate the amount of fabric for a skirt pattern
This model is distinguished by its simplicity and ease of execution. Anyone can make it, even the person farthest from sewing. By the way, this is a great way to give a gift to your beloved women. It won't take much time and effort.
However, in order to correctly calculate the amount of material required, you need to have an idea of how the pattern is constructed and what dimensions are needed for this. To sew a flared skirt, you do not need a drawing; you can easily do without it. Remember how in childhood each of us cut out snowflakes. The principle is very similar. When cutting fabric, you need to fold the square in half or in four (whichever is more convenient) and make two cuts along the outer radius and the inner one. The inner one will correspond to the waist, and the outer one is the length of the product. Based on this, you can focus on the amount of material needed.
IMPORTANT: this model uses a lot of fabric to make. To create a skirt that is only a meter long, you will need a square 2.5 times larger. The method, although expensive, is very simple and beautiful.
Sewing
On two skirts, the side cuts are processed. The left sides are ground completely, and the right sides from the mark under the zipper to the end of the cut. Then they are ironed. Two skirts in the upper part are connected to each other, the main one goes up, and the lining goes under the bottom. Then the zipper is sewn in.
The bottoms of the two skirts are finished with bias tape. Non-woven fabric is glued onto the belt using an iron and the part is stitched. If there is excess length left, it can be cut off if necessary. The belt is stitched to the skirt - a double sun at the top. The loop is processed and the button is sewn on. The handmade skirt is ready to wear.
Similar product
A two-layer skirt with elastic is constructed a little differently. To ensure that it fits well through the hips, instead of measuring the waist, use the hip measurement. And additionally they are added to the seams. The construction principle is the same as shown above. The fabric is laid out lengthwise. The belt is drawn along the length of the upper section of the skirt. The elastic is inserted according to the waist circumference. Her calculation: r = ½ (OB+6): 6.28R = skirt length.
Gypsy skirt
Now this product is very popular. This type of gypsy skirt - double sun differs from other types in that it is bright and rich. It has a rich finish, consisting of frills, lace, and satin trim. It has two skirts: one as a main skirt and the other as a “petticoat”. The product is mainly used for dancing. And its cut is different from other types of short double circle skirts. And why? Only because it is long and flared.
How to choose the right textiles, depending on the style?
You should choose one or another type of textile, depending on the style of the future product:
- If you are thinking about what fabric to make a circle or half-circle skirt from, it is recommended to purchase such types of fabric as chiffon, cambric and knitwear. They are quite light, so the finished product will look slightly fluffy.
- For “pencil” models, corduroy, cotton and linen are suitable, as they are quite dense and do not lose their shape.
Important! Experienced seamstresses sometimes combine textiles with leather when sewing such models.
- To sew “tulip” products, it is recommended to use viscose, satin and cotton with impurities. These types of fabric can create soft folds.
- Skirt with pleats - its tailoring is characterized by the use of synthetic textiles.
- In order to sew a narrow skirt, it is better to purchase soft and elastic fabric of medium density. Usually knitwear or lace is used.
- Tutu skirt. This model can be sewn using tulle or chiffon.
Having become familiar with the types of styles, the range of textile types for circle skirts is greatly narrowed. If you doubt your knowledge and abilities, you can consult a specialist. He will be able to tell you which fabric is best to choose for a circle skirt.
What textiles are best suited for sewing circle and half-circle skirts?
For the summer “sun” model, light, flowing textiles - satin or silk - are perfect. In the cold season, it is advisable to use thicker textiles. It can be either natural or a mixture.
Important! The most convenient option is to use a plain fabric. However, no one prohibits the use of fabric with prints and designs. The main thing is that the pattern is symmetrical, be it a checkered pattern, stripes or polka dots. It is not recommended to use canvas with large patterns, as it causes a lot of hassle.
Only an experienced needlewoman can sew a beautiful circle skirt. The amount of textile used for sewing depends on the length of the future product, that is, the shorter the skirt, the less fabric is required.
Combining parts with each other
To create a dress, you need to additionally build a drawing of the base and transfer it from the drawing to tracing paper. Only the shelf and back to the waist are taken. We cut out the details on the fabric using a pattern, not forgetting about seam allowances. You need to sew the bodice completely. Then it is connected along the waistline with the skirt - a double sun. They build a separate sleeve. And then they sweep and sew the details into a dress with a skirt - a double sun.
The finishing is finalized and wet-heat treatment is carried out. With the help of such connections of parts with each other, a product is obtained.
Features of sewing half-sun
Such skirts gained their popularity back in the 20th century and 30s. American fashionistas imitated the great Coco Chanel. She introduced the pencil and half-sun style into fashion. Every feminine girl of that time had these skirts. In 2000, there was a decline in the popularity of these styles, but since the beginning of 2010, more and more girls began to purchase and sew these skirts themselves. And in 2021, handmade things are gaining popularity.
Conical model
Many girls no longer want store-bought clothes and are trying to do everything not to look like each other. And by the way, making clothes yourself is several times cheaper than purchasing them in various fashion stores, and the quality will be many times higher, because good fabrics are always used when working independently.
It is very difficult to find clothing items that will fit almost all girls and emphasize their advantages. But still, there are some models that suit all body types. This will be a classic half-sun skirt. Its sophisticated silhouette can hide very wide hips or, conversely, balance their absence, can highlight the waistline and even visually enlarge the bust. It is recommended that every girl keep such products in her wardrobe. They go well with both heels and sneakers, sweaters or summer tops.
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Pattern with radius
Due to the fact that the skirt parts are cut at an angle of 45 degrees, they need to be lengthened. This will affect the parts of the back and front half in the middle. If the skirt is made from thin material, then it needs to be lengthened in its finished form. Allowances are required here (no more than 5 centimeters at the hem). Before sewing the parts together, it is advisable to fasten them well.
When creating a product from fabric with a satin weave, you must let the skirt hang for at least a day before straightening the edge. If a lightweight material is selected for the work, then the product can be sewn with an elastic band. At the same time, it can be inserted either along the entire waist line, or separately - two elastic bands along the side seams.
Construction of a drawing
There is no need to make such a skirt from striped materials, as it will be very difficult to match the pattern. Moreover, in this case, fabric consumption will increase. When creating a skirt from satin, you need to consider that it will look different from the front and back. This is due to the bias cut.