How to wash sneakers in an automatic washing machine: which mode is better for fabric ones, is it possible for leather ones


Sneakers are the favorite footwear of people who lead an active lifestyle, but their frequent use leads to the fact that they quickly become dirty. Superficial cleaning may not be enough to solve the problem.

However, not all shoes can withstand processing in an automatic machine. Some couples require careful care, while others do not tolerate contact with water at all. In order not to spoil your shoes, you need to follow certain rules for caring for them.

Below we will tell you whether and how to properly wash sneakers in an automatic washing machine (at what temperature, what washing mode) so that they do not lose their shape.

Is it washable?

Sneakers can and should be washed. Even with the most careful wear, after some time they will lose their attractive appearance. Proper cleaning will refresh your shoes, renew their color and extend their service life.


Sports pairs made from such materials as:

  • leather;
  • suede leather;
  • velours;
  • nubuck.

You cannot wash sneakers that consist of several types of fabrics at once, for example, genuine leather, rubber and foam polymers. It is dangerous to load shoes with minor defects into the machine.

Before you place your shoes in the drum, you should read the information on the inside label. Also, the rules for caring for sports shoes can be presented on the box.

Most often, manufacturers place information in signs . If the product cannot be washed in a machine, then the label will show a crossed out square with a circle inside.

You should not wash sneakers that have many additional parts. These can be fur inserts, appliques, sequins, rhinestones. Adhesive-based shoes do not tolerate contact with water. With active rinsing, it simply falls apart.

What problems may arise

Sneakers, especially professional ones, are not just shoes, they are a design! Manufacturers take into account hundreds of studies, tests, and reviews from athletes. These shoes are very expensive, but using them is a pleasure. Washing in a machine can ruin not only the appearance, but also disrupt its sporting properties:

  • When twisted in the drum of a washing machine, the surface of the sneakers wears out greatly.
  • Water gets into the inside of the sole, causing it to lose its shape and lose its shock-absorbing properties.
  • The surface in the stitching areas begins to fray, and the appearance suffers.
  • The upper part loses its shape and no longer fits tightly to the sole.

That's why dry cleaning or gentle hand cleaning is recommended for super-professional shoes.


Crosses are too expensive an attribute - both in terms of preferences and in terms of money

Features of washing in an automatic machine

If shoes can be washed automatically, then they need to be properly prepared. To do this, you must follow the following recommendations:


  1. Inspect the pair carefully. If foam rubber, threads stick out from it, and there are also poorly stitched parts, then intensive washing should be abandoned.

  2. Unlace the shoes, remove the insoles and liners. These elements are processed separately.
  3. Clean shoes from debris, sand, leaves, gravel, and dried dirt. Small pebbles stuck in the sole can be removed using a knitting needle or a dry brush.

Once the shoes are prepared, you can start washing.

Step-by-step algorithm of actions:

  • place the pair in the drum;
  • add liquid detergent to the compartment;
  • start the washing program, after it is completed, remove the shoes and dry them.

It is not recommended to wash more than 2 pairs of shoes in one cycle.

You can use anything to protect the drum, such as an old towel or tracksuit. The clothes will act as a counterweight, so the washing machine will not get damaged.

On what program (mode)?

When choosing the optimal washing mode, you need to focus on the brand of the machine. There are models that are equipped with a program called “sports shoes” .


If it is not separately highlighted in the menu, it is recommended to process shoes in a delicate mode. It can also be designated as “gentle”.

It's not difficult to set up the machine yourself. To do this, remove the spin function, or set the speed to 400-500 per minute.

At what degrees should I wash? The temperature should not exceed 40 degrees . With these parameters, washing time will be reduced to a minimum.

Washing sneakers in various washing machines

Depending on the brand of washing machine, the washing mode for sports shoes will differ. All features are presented in the table:

Washing machine brandName of washing modeFeatures of the mode
Samsung (Samsung)Quick wash or delicate wash.A quick wash lasts 15 minutes, but there is no option to turn off the spin cycle. Delicate wash lasts about 45 minutes.
LGDelicate wash or wool program.Water temperature – 30 or 40 degrees, washing time 50-60 minutes.
BoschDelicate wash.Water temperature - 30 degrees, light rocking of the drum. Washing duration is 30 minutes.
IndesitSport shoesWashing temperature – 30 degrees, speed – 500, washing time – about 40 minutes.

At what temperature?

The optimal washing temperature is 30 degrees Celsius . As a rule, it is this that is set automatically if a specialized program has been selected. In such conditions, the sneakers will not come apart.

Membrane shoes are washed at temperatures less than 30 degrees. Even the most durable sneakers cannot be washed at temperatures above 40 degrees.

Which powder is best to use?


For washing sports shoes, it is best to use liquid detergents . These can be gels or concentrates.

It is important that they do not contain aggressive components, such as chlorine or acids.

To wash colored shoes, you need to purchase products suitable for caring for dyed items . Failure to follow this recommendation may result in damage to the shoes.

No less important is the mode in which the detergent is activated.
It should work in cool water (up to 30 degrees Celsius). It is recommended to avoid washing powder, as it contains multi-colored inclusions .
They dissolve poorly in water at low temperatures. As a result, unsightly stains may appear on your sneakers. The best option for washing sneakers are gel capsules. They are placed directly into the drum. It is not recommended to add various conditioners. It is unknown how shoes will react to these substances.

It is strictly forbidden to pour liquid soap, shampoo, or dishwashing detergent into the washing machine compartment. These substances contain a large amount of surfactants, so they will foam a lot. Using them will cause the equipment to fail.

With and without spin


All modern washing machine models have a function for adjusting the spin speed. The number of revolutions can be set manually.

Only fabric sneakers can be spin washed. It is important that there are no visible defects or broken seams. The optimal number of revolutions is 500 per minute .

If you leave this value at 600 or higher, you can seriously damage the shoes and the drum itself. In some cases, the sole even comes off. When you can’t set the spin speed, you just need to disable this function.

Using a special bag

To make washing as safe as possible, you need to place your shoes in a special mesh bag. It is secured with a zipper or with laces. Sneakers or sneakers, while in the bag, will not be subject to excessive wear.

This device allows you to protect the drum, since shoes will not knock on it , and therefore will not be able to damage its internal structure.

Laundry bags are inexpensive, about 300 rubles. You can use them for several years. These products are reusable. Some of them are additionally reinforced with shock-absorbing foam inserts.

This article will tell you how to wash sneakers in a shoe bag.

Hard case…

How to wash sneakers in a machine (white sneakers or shoes with specific dirt)? Remove stains first using one of the following recipes:

  • Difficult stains on the surface of sneakers are removed using purified gasoline and stain remover. Dampen a cotton pad and rub the dirt. Let it sit for the gasoline to evaporate. Apply stain remover. After 15 minutes, rinse your sneakers thoroughly.
  • Yellowness on a white or textile surface of the sole can be treated with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide 3%, washing powder and table vinegar 9%. Take the components in equal parts. Apply with a brush to the stain and the ENTIRE surface. Let it sit for a while and rinse thoroughly.
  • Dirt on light soles. It is easy to clean with “White” or other bleaching agent. Apply it carefully with a cotton swab so that the product does not get on the fabric.
  • Stains on suede after water. Stuff the sneakers with white paper, dampen the surface, and comb in the direction of the grain. Blot with a rag so as not to disturb the design. Dry it. Brush with a dry soft brush.

Manual cleaning at home


You can wash your sneakers by hand. This is especially true for shoes made of suede, nubuck, and genuine leather.

Hand washing can be done with or without pre-soaking . To carry out the procedure, you can use liquid detergents, washing powder or ordinary laundry soap.

The most important thing is to thoroughly dissolve the detergent composition in water. The water should remain cool. Heavily contaminated areas are additionally rubbed with a brush.

Read more about hand washing sneakers here.

How to wash shoes of different brands?

Depending on the brand under which the sneakers are produced, the rules for caring for them will differ. We are talking about original brands, and not about Chinese analogues .

Sneakers from New Balance and Reebok cannot be machine washed. The manufacturer does not recommend the use of bleaches. Dirt should be removed from them with a special brush.

These rules apply to suede, textiles, synthetics and nubuck.

Shoe manufacturers Adidas, Nike and Puma allow hand washing in a cool soapy solution using a soft brush . However, not all models may be subject to such processing.

Can leather and suede sneakers be washed?

Suede and leather cannot be washed in a washing machine . Sports shoes with inserts made of leather, nubuck, or suede can only be cleaned by hand using lukewarm water and soap. Do not use abrasive products when cleaning. After washing and drying, use special products for leather and suede. They will protect from moisture and drying out.

Old stains can be removed with gasoline or alcohol solution. Grease stains - soda solution, dishwashing detergent. To avoid damage, test the product on an inconspicuous area and do not leave the solution on your sneakers for a long time.

Suede and nubuck can only be cleaned when dry. For this purpose, special brushes with hard bristles are used. One side cleans dirt, the other returns fluffiness to the material.

Features for different types of materials

Depending on the material from which the sneakers are made, the rules for caring for them will differ.

Basic recommendations:


  1. Leather and suede products do not tolerate contact with water. They should only be cleaned dry. Wet processing is permissible only in emergency cases.

  2. Fabric products. Shoes can be washed automatically or manually, but you must strictly follow the manufacturer's recommendations.
  3. Nubuck sneakers. The material is considered finicky, so it is recommended to treat it with a special brush and professional products.

Processing nuances depending on color

Depending on the color of the sneakers, there are the following recommendations for caring for them:

  1. White shoes are washed separately from colored items. It is allowed to treat sneakers with non-aggressive bleaches.
  2. Black sneakers fade a lot. This must be taken into account when washing. In addition, they do not tolerate strong friction.
  3. Colored sneakers should be washed at low temperatures to avoid leaching of the pigment.

Read about how to wash white fabric sneakers here.

Not machine washable...

  • Shoes with decorative glamor: rhinestones, stickers, stones.
  • Forget about washing when you're dealing with light-up shoes.
  • The same applies to reflectors and foam stickers - if the shoes are of high quality, the decor, of course, of course, will not come off during the first wash. But it will gradually lose its decorative effect, because the washing drum is essentially the same grater.
  • Shoes with defects. Cracks and visible foam rubber will completely deteriorate when processed in the drum of the machine.

How to dry it properly?


Dry your sneakers naturally. Most products do not tolerate contact with direct sunlight.

Shoes should not be heated by placing them on a heating radiator or near a gas stove.

You can speed up drying by taking the sports pair out into the fresh air or into a room with low humidity.

To give the sneakers the correct shape, they can be stuffed with paper. Read more about drying shoes after washing here.

Drying methods

How to quickly dry sneakers after washing? Dry in the fresh air, but not in the sun. A ventilated area is also suitable. To properly dry fabric sneakers after washing, choose one of the methods.

  • Paper napkins. Stuff each shoe tightly with white paper towels, changing them periodically. Colored paper or newspapers are not suitable - they leave paint marks on the shoes. Of course, using this method, the shoes will not become dry in 1 hour, but their shape will be preserved.
  • Salt. The product absorbs moisture well. Fill the sock with pre-heated salt and distribute evenly inside the sneaker. As the salt cools, replace it with hot salt.
  • Silica gel. Silica gel beads can be purchased at shoe stores. Place them inside your sneakers or sneakers for two to three hours. To dry completely, repeat the procedure several times.
  • Hair dryer. The process will go much faster than without a hairdryer. Blowing with exclusively cold air is suitable.

Video on the topic

Problems you may encounter after

The main problems that a person may encounter after washing sneakers:

  1. The shoes turned yellow. You can get rid of stains by washing again using a gentle bleach.
  2. There were stains on the sneakers. To deal with them, you need to thoroughly rinse your shoes.
  3. The sneakers have lost their shape. To give them their previous appearance, you need to wet the shoes, stuff them with paper and leave them until completely dry.
  4. They creak. To get rid of unpleasant sounds, you can lubricate the accessible elements with soap, and pour colorless silicone into the existing cavities.

How to wash white sneakers

It often happens that yellow stains on white sneakers are still noticeable after washing. Here are some special methods for white sneakers that can help remove the unpleasant yellowness.

Method No. 1. To quickly clean white sneakers we will need lemon juice, vinegar and washing powder:

  • mix all the ingredients together;
  • Gently rub the resulting mixture into your shoes;
  • Residues should be washed off with a sponge and water.

Method No. 2. This is one of the old folk methods. To clean white sneakers we use ordinary soda, for this you need:

  • make a solution of water and soda;
  • Wash off the residue with a sponge.

Method No. 3. This is also a well-known method. For cleaning we need toothpaste. The principle is the same:

  • you need to squeeze the paste onto the surface of the sneakers;
  • thoroughly rub it onto the most contaminated areas with a brush;
  • wash off with a sponge.

We use the last method because it is the simplest and most effective. Even the cheapest toothpaste will work for it. The main thing is not to spare it and really use it a lot. After cleaning with toothpaste, you need to rinse your sneakers very thoroughly with water using a sponge.

Important Tips

Top 5 tips for washing sneakers:


  • carry out proper preparation of shoes for the upcoming cleaning (removal of laces, insoles, dirt, stones, etc.);

  • use a special mesh when automatically washing shoes;
  • minimize the contact time of sneakers with water;
  • do not wash shoes made of suede, nubuck and leather in automatic mode;
  • Dry the pair thoroughly after wet cleaning.

If the shoes are not stitched, but are fixed with glue, they can only be washed by hand and without pre-soaking.

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