The modern weaving industry delights with a variety of materials made from natural fibers or synthetics. If previously preference was given to cotton varieties, today fabrics made from alternative raw materials, such as lyocell, are becoming increasingly common. What it is?
Lyocell is a type of cellulose fiber obtained from a certain type of wood - eucalyptus. The British first received it back in the late 80s of the last century, and its mass production began in the late 90s. Lyocell is also registered under the brands “Orcel” in Russia and Tencel in America.
Description of the fiber – non-harmful, environmentally friendly fabric
The production of eucalyptus cellulose is quite expensive due to the high cost of wood and complex technology, but it is based on natural physical processes and practically does not require the use of aggressive chemicals. Thanks to this, factories do not pollute the environment with harmful waste, and the fibers are environmentally friendly.
In terms of its characteristics, lyocell is not inferior to cotton raw materials and even surpasses it in some respects. It has the antimicrobial properties of eucalyptus, is durable, hypoallergenic, and versatile. In addition to making luxury fabrics, lyocell is used as a filler.
innovative fabric for comfort! :: Allergy shop
Lyocell® - innovative fabric for comfort!
New time - new heroes. This is how it has always been and will always be!
Lyocell® is the new “hero” in the textile industry. Although, of course, one cannot call him an absolute beginner.
Lyocell® fiber was first produced in 1987-1988 by the British company Courtaulds Fibers UK. In 1997, a Lyocell® production plant was put into operation. In 1998, Hefel Textil AG introduced Micro-Lyocell products to the world market for the first time.
What is Lyocell® and why was this fabric a real discovery?
Lyocell® is a fiber produced from eucalyptus wood pulp using an organic solvent.
Lyocell is considered the most luxurious and innovative cellulose fiber. It enables textile manufacturers to create fabrics that have the feel and look of silk, wool or cotton.
Many manufacturers are confident that Lyocell fabrics will be in demand in the future even more than natural ones.
And there are reasons for this - the excellent properties of Lyocell
Lyocell fiber and materials based on it are more similar in physical properties to cotton than to viscose.
Type and quality of Lyocell
The appearance of Lyocell fabric is indistinguishable from natural fabric. They are very pleasant to the touch, warm, light and gentle, giving a feeling of comfort. Lyocell has a soft and pliable surface. Lyocell feels like cotton on the skin.
Hypoallergenic
Lyocell fabric can be considered a real gift for people with allergies, atopic dermatitis, dry skin, eczema and other skin diseases. Lyocell is an environmentally friendly, pesticide-free fiber with a smooth surface that is gentle on the skin.
Hygiene
We all know that the eucalyptus from which Lyocell is made grows in a dry climate, which naturally prevents the formation of various bacteria. Therefore, Lyocell has unique bactericidal properties. Thanks to these properties and the regulation of air humidity, Lyocell limits the formation of dust and the growth of bacteria; prevents the spread of mites and mold.
This is very important for people with sensitive skin, therefore. Of course, clothes made from Lyocell do not cause allergies.
Strength and elasticity
The fiber has high tensile strength, both dry and wet.
At the same time, this fiber is quite elastic, even more elastic than cotton.
Air permeability and hygroscopicity
Lyocell has a high degree of breathability, i.e. It allows air to pass through (breathes) well. This may be surprising, but in terms of hygroscopicity and moisture transfer, Lyocell is superior to cotton or silk, but inferior to wool, viscose, and linen.
Lyocell's excellent moisture exchange allows the body to remain dry and products to maintain their appearance after frequent washing. Maintains an optimal level of humidity depending on the ambient temperature: dry and warm in winter, dry and cool in summer.
Clothes made from Lyocell do not pill and are highly resistant to washing.
The production is virtually waste-free and does not harm the environment, and the fiber itself is environmentally friendly and does not cause allergies.
In production, Lyocell is usually used in different compositions, for example, Lyocell with elastane, Lyocell with modal and elastane (promodal). Sometimes thread is made from 100% Lyocell, but this is a very expensive material.
To improve the properties of fibers and enrich human skin with vitamins and nutrients, various tissue additives are used: seaweed , silver oxides, zinc, aloe and others.
Lyocell has various commercial names:
It is manufactured in the USA by Lenzing Inc under the brand name Tencel®.
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Lyocell - what kind of fabric is it?
Lyocell fibers are used to weave a fabric of the same name (the second name is tencel), depending on the weaving and parameters of the raw materials, it can imitate cotton, silk and even wool. The resulting material combines the best properties of natural and artificial fabric, which explains its popularity.
- Pleasant to the body - the fabric is smooth, silky and soft to the touch.
- Eco-friendly - unlike synthetics, it does not cause irritation even for people with sensitive skin.
- Elastic – fits your body well without stretching or losing its shape.
- Hygroscopic - effectively absorbs moisture.
- Hypoallergenic - the fiber structure prevents the accumulation of dust and organic matter, and the antimicrobial properties of eucalyptus essential oils also destroy microorganisms.
- Permeable – allows air to pass through, allowing the skin to breathe freely.
- Wear-resistant - stronger than cotton fabrics and viscose, the surface always remains smooth, without pilling.
- Unpretentious - easy to wash and dry quickly.
The composition of the fabric depends on the manufacturer; it can be pure, 100% lyocell, or mixed, with the addition of cotton, wool, viscose, polyester and others. Single-component, without impurities, lyocell is rare, since it is an elite, expensive fabric that not everyone can afford. More often there are combined materials improved by this unique fiber. The fabrics are used to make children's and adult clothing, underwear and bed linen, covers for mattresses and pillows, and terry products. Tencel family bedding is in demand.
The best bedding from Ikea
IKEA bed linen is not only quality, but also a variety of models. Finding the best option among the kits is not so easy. We present to your attention single, double, children's sets, as well as sheets and pillowcases.
IKEA Copparranca
Soft bed linen with original floral patterns
The Copparrank double set provides a comfortable sleep and easily withstands frequent washing without deformation or loss of color.
Reasons to buy:
- natural raw materials;
- "breathable" fabric;
- sophisticated design;
- wear resistance.
The fabric used for Copperrank consists of cotton and viscose. This material guarantees rapid evaporation of moisture and maintains the optimal temperature of the sleeping area.
The double bed set includes a duvet cover 200x200 cm with a hidden zipper and two pillowcases 50x70 cm. The neutral floral design goes well with the modern interior style.
The accessories dry instantly after washing, are easy to iron and fit standard Ikea pillows and mattresses.
IKEA Luktesmin
Stylish dark gray satin set
Thick and durable Luktjasmin bedding attracts with its hypoallergenic properties and is recommended for people with sensitive skin.
Reasons to buy:
- good performance characteristics;
- stable coloring;
- high-quality fittings;
- straight seams;
- hypoallergenic.
Soft linen made of cotton and lyocell has a characteristic matte shine and creates a favorable microclimate for sleep. Unlike artificial analogues, the set is well ventilated, does not accumulate static electricity and does not become covered with pills after repeated washings.
The set includes a duvet cover 200x200 cm and two pillowcases 50x70 cm. Buttons are sewn along one edge of the duvet cover to prevent the blanket from accidentally falling out at night. The perimeter of the pillows is decorated with double stitching.
IKEA Puderviva
All-season linen
The Puderviva set quickly absorbs moisture, dries instantly and maintains a stable body temperature in cold and hot weather.
Reasons to buy:
- hygroscopicity;
- excellent thermoregulation;
- durable fabric;
- does not cause allergic reactions.
Double linen linen allows air to pass through, allowing the skin to breathe, does not electrify and does not form pills even with prolonged use. The textured weave of the fabric provides a light massage effect and promotes better sleep.
The set includes two pillowcases 50x70 cm and a duvet cover 200x200 cm. Each item in the set has fastening ties. Linen linen is washed in an automatic machine at a temperature of 40 degrees and twisted at low speed. It can easily withstand more than 200 washes.
IKEA Kryddsalvia
Single set in bright colors
Kryddsalvia is a beautiful bed linen with a soft silky surface that does not accumulate dust and static electricity.
Reasons to buy:
- durable material;
- breathability;
- permanent coloring;
- long service life.
The textile set is made of lyocell, which is produced using a special technology from eucalyptus wood. In terms of performance, this material is slightly superior to cotton, as it has not only hypoallergenic, but also antiseptic properties.
The bed linen holds its shape well, hardly wrinkles and can be smoothed out with a hot iron without any problems. The set includes a duvet cover 150x200 cm with a secret pocket and ties and a pillowcase 50x70 cm.
IKEA Liktfibbla
Budget single set in white and gray tones
Lyktfibbla, designed by London-based designer Hannah Wilcox, is characterized by its durability and ability to maintain temperature balance.
Reasons to buy:
- optimal density;
- breathability;
- ease of ironing;
- ease of care;
- affordable price.
To sew this set, we use fabric made from a mixture of cotton and polyester, which is resistant to ultraviolet rays and does not wrinkle during active use. The white model, decorated with gray hearts, absorbs moisture and does not create a greenhouse effect, ensuring a restful sleep at any time of the year.
The set includes a duvet cover with standard dimensions of 150x200 cm and a pillowcase of 50x70 cm. The duvet cover is equipped with hidden plastic fasteners, and the pillowcase is equipped with a flap. The set is recommended to be washed at 40 degrees and gently pressed.
IKEA Varveronica
Matte shine and expressive texture
Varveronika is an original sleeping accessory with a slightly rough surface that does not fade or lose its original qualities after repeated washings.
Reasons to buy:
- environmental friendliness;
- rapid absorption and evaporation of moisture;
- saturated color;
- durability.
For the production of Varveronica, semi-linen is used - a natural fabric combined from flax and cotton. The hypoallergenic fabric boasts good wear resistance, breathability and hygroscopicity.
The structure of the material is not too thin, so it does not shine through at all. At the same time, it is lightweight, does not electrify and does not fade under the influence of sunlight.
Washing clothes is allowed by hand and machine. Textiles dry very quickly and do not shrink. The set includes a dark green duvet cover 150x200 cm, decorated with lace, and a light green pillowcase 50x70 cm.
IKEA Redhake
Delicate linen for newborns
The Rodhake sleeping set, which does not have rough seams, guarantees a calm and safe sleep for babies from the first days of life.
Reasons to buy:
- natural raw materials;
- proper thermoregulation;
- calm colors;
- softness.
Redhake sewing fabric consists exclusively of natural cotton, created with care for nature and people. Its main characteristics are strength, hygiene and heat retention.
Natural fiber withstands frequent washing, does not fade or deform. To apply a watercolor painting, advanced technology is used with minimal inclusion of chemical components.
For children's sets, it is recommended to machine wash at a temperature not exceeding 60 degrees, ironing is allowed. The set includes a duvet cover 110x125 cm, fitted sheet 60x120 cm and pillowcase 35x55 cm.
IKEA Capfast
Children's cotton bedding
The Kapphast set gives a feeling of softness and comfort during sleep, and also sets the tone for the interior of a child's bedroom.
Reasons to buy:
- hypoallergenic material;
- free passage of air and moisture;
- good thermoregulation;
- interesting design;
- environmental friendliness.
The bedroom set is made of cotton. The material does not electrify, quickly absorbs moisture, provides coolness in summer and warmth in winter. To apply graphic patterns, modern technology is used that consumes a minimum amount of water.
The set consists of two items: a duvet cover and a pillowcase. Turquoise duvet cover 150x200 cm is decorated with decorative dog paws. On one side there is a zipper sewn in without a “tab”, safe for babies. The pillowcase, 50x70 cm, is made in the shape of a puppy's face and has small ears on the sides. The product is intended for children over 3 years old.
IKEA Sandlupin
Traditional sheet for a double bed
Sandlupin is a rectangular fabric with neatly finished edges that provides optimal hygienic conditions for relaxation.
Reasons to buy:
- pleasant to the touch fabric;
- protection of the mattress from all sides;
- wear resistance;
- versatility.
A classic sheet has finished edges that tuck under the mattress or hang loosely over the sides of the bed. Cotton and lyocell fabric wicks moisture and prevents excess sweating.
The light material is painted with gray triple stripes. This design is universal, so the sheet can be easily combined with different IKEA bedding items. Product size - 240x260 cm.
IKEA Taggvallmo
Fitted sheet with elastic
Taggvallmo, with elastic around the entire perimeter, is securely attached to the mattress and eliminates the appearance of wrinkles on the surface of the bed, even if you sleep restlessly at night.
Reasons to buy:
- breathable properties of the fabric;
- softness;
- reliable mattress protection;
- durability.
The sheet is rigidly fixed with elastic bands and provides drum tension. But putting it on the mattress requires skill. White fabric made of polyester and eco-friendly cotton almost does not wrinkle, does not shrink and pleases the eye with a muted shine. Model size - 90x200 cm.
The product has a presentable appearance, can withstand up to 300 washes and does not turn yellow over time. Ironing is carried out in a gentle manner. It is enough to lay the product on the ironing board and run the iron in the center. The edges will straighten out on their own after being pulled onto the mattress.
IKEA Rolleka
Pillowcase with flap for Rolleck pillow
The dark Rolleka pillowcase, designed specifically for the IKEA orthopedic pillow, does not shrink, does not fade, and does not wear out for a long time.
Reasons to buy:
- high quality workmanship;
- original design;
- breathability;
- easy care.
The pillowcase is sewn to fit a polyurethane memory foam pillow that provides reliable support for the neck and shoulders due to the different heights of the sides. The material of the cover is 100 percent cotton, pleasant to the touch, and does not deform during use.
The accessory tightly fits the pillow and has a hidden flap for fixation. Machine washable without aggressive agents at 60 degrees and automatic drying. Pillowcase length 33 cm, width 50 cm.
Material properties
Belonging to the category of artificial fabrics, lyocell has all the properties of natural ones. In addition, it is characterized by the strength of synthetics and its unpretentiousness. It is considered the best fabric in its segment.
Duvet filler
Lyocell fiber is not only used to weave beautiful fabrics, it is also used to make a universal filler. It consists of many fine fibers that form a soft, voluminous structure.
As a filler, lyocell has impressive properties.
- Lightweight - thin fibers whipped into an airy mass, having a significant volume, weigh practically nothing.
- Warm - a large amount of air held between the fibers reduces thermal conductivity to a minimum, reliably retaining heat.
- Elastic - after cessation of exposure, the mass quickly restores its original shape without forming lumps or falling off.
- Bactericidal - eucalyptus cellulose does not harbor parasites and does not develop pathogenic microflora.
- Breathable - conducts air well, does not create a greenhouse effect on the skin, sleeping under such a blanket is always comfortable.
Like other fillers such as bamboo fiber, holofiber, lyocell, fillers are used in pillows, blankets, quilted mattress covers and covers. Read about quilted bedspreads with filling here.
Due to its high cost, lyocell is often combined with other fillers, such as holofiber. This somewhat reduces its beneficial properties, but also significantly reduces the cost of the product.
Also read reviews about which blanket is better to choose in this material.
Lyocell care
Both the fabric and the filling will not create any particular difficulties with care, but they will respond to careful treatment with years of use.
The delicate material lyocell requires delicate care.
It is worth following some simple recommendations to ensure that your clothes, bedding, pillow or blanket remain beautiful and functional:
- Gentle wash - in warm water not hotter than 40°C, manually or on a delicate cycle.
- Gently spin - you can spin at minimum speed or, after squeezing slightly, let it drain.
- Ironing - from the inside out, on low heat.
- Drying - vertically or laid out on a plane, it is better to avoid direct sun.
- Storage - in a dry place, fiber has the property of sucking moisture from the air.
If the fabric is mixed, it is worth considering the rules for caring for the additional fiber, but usually the recommendations are the same.
Reviews about unique cellulose
Although Lyocell cannot boast of a long service life, it has won its consumers. This is proven by positive reviews of both the fabrics and the filler.
A few years ago, my friends gave me luxurious bed linen made of lyocell; I would hardly have pulled it out on my own. Incomparable coloring, feels like real silk, but does not slip. I sleep and am happy: cool in summer, warm in winter. I use it all the time, after all washes the colors are just as bright, the surface is smooth, no shrinkage. I am very pleased and grateful to my friends.
Elena Sergeevna
I'm allergic, so it's always difficult to choose a pillow that won't suffocate me. They advised me to buy it with lyocell as a filler, I doubted it, but I bought it. I don’t regret the money spent at all, moderately soft, comfortable, no manifestations of my illness after sleep. I carefully washed it several times, it didn't get any worse. Now I want to buy a blanket.
Anatoly
I have a summer weekend suit with a long skirt made from lyocell. It cools the skin pleasantly, and lays on such beautiful coattails, no original cut is needed. It’s a pleasure to wear: it practically doesn’t wrinkle, there’s no static, it doesn’t fade, it feels very nice on the body. Of course, the price is daunting, but if you decide, you won’t regret it.
Irina
Compound
Cotton
Most of the range is made from this material as cotton is breathable, durable and moisture wicking. Some models are made with hidden buttons that prevent the blanket from falling out of the duvet cover.
Popular models:
- Renblomma. Price – 799 rub.
- Juwelblomma. Price – 799 rub.
- Warbrekka. Price – 799 rub.
- Jettevallmo. Price – 999 rub.
- Copparranca. Price – 1,299 rub.
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Lyocell
The material is made from a fiber that is made from eucalyptus wood pulp using an organic solvent. Lyocell makes the product soft and gives it shine. Cotton is often included in lyocell linen. This tandem increases wear resistance and strength.
Popular models:
- Luktesmin. Price – 2,199 rub.
- Kungsblomma. Price – 1,599 rub.
- Strandfrene. Price – 1,999 rub.
- Alpdraba. Price – 2,199 rub.
- Cruddsalvia. Price – 2,999 rub.
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Linen
Durable material with expressive texture and matte shine. Often linen is made with cotton fibers, which makes the product more breathable.
Popular models:
- Varveronica. Price – 2,999 rub.
- Puderviva. Price – 1,999 rub.
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Polyester and cotton
It doesn’t require a lot of effort to care for, it can withstand long-term use, it doesn’t shrink or wrinkle when washed, and wrinkles don’t appear on it.
Popular model:
- Tradcrassula. Price – 449 rub.
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Satin
The fabric is much denser than other materials. At the same time, it has a characteristic shine. Satin linen is durable and can withstand many washes. In addition, it is pleasant to the touch and perfectly absorbs moisture.
Popular models:
- Luktesmin. Price – 2,199 rub.
- Nattasmin. Price – 1,999 rub.
- Alpdraba. Price – 2,199 rub.
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Percale
Smooth and soft cotton fabric with a plain weave. The material is durable and easy to care for, has a high level of wear resistance, and prevents pilling.
Popular models:
- Blovinda. Price – 1,999 rub.
- Philodendron. Price – 2,499 rubles.
- Praktbrekka. Price – 2,299 rub.
- Bergkorel. Price – 2,799 rub.
- Buckwicker. Price – 2,499 rubles.
- Blackfrule. Price – 2,799 rub.
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Flannel
Fabric with brushed fabric and small gaps between the threads. To the touch - warm, soft.
Popular models:
- Nordrut. Price – 1,599 rub.
- Mossroot. Price – 1,999 rub.
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