When choosing a way to paint pants black at home, take into account the properties of the material. In this case, it becomes possible to radically change the color of the item. The presence of drawings and stripes is taken into account: it is better to update a monochromatic product, since there is no guarantee that the paint will lie evenly on the material. The dyeing technologies for jeans and dress pants are different.
There are different ways to dye your pants black.
How to choose paint
Recommendations:
- Compound. Before purchasing, you need to pay attention to whether the ingredients of the product are listed on the label. In the production of counterfeit paints and compositions that are produced in artisanal conditions, important information is often missing, including the types of main components. In addition, the composition allows you to determine how high-quality and effective the chosen product is. Thus, it is recommended to purchase a helmet that does not contain lavsan and niton. These components can ruin the item because they contribute to its uneven coloring.
- Material type. The label indicates for which fabrics the composition is intended. If the wrong product is used, the material may be colored unevenly or may result in a color that is not what was expected, such as a lighter color. There is another danger: the material will be colored, but after the first wash it will begin to fade a lot.
- Type of paint. The compositions differ in structure, which determines their properties. The choice is made taking into account the method of application of the pigment. This is due to the fact that each type of paint is designed to paint products under given conditions. When the requirements for the procedure are not met, the quality of the painting deteriorates.
- Application of universal compositions. In the absence of information about the type of material, it is permissible to use a product that is suitable for dyeing cotton, linen, wool, silk, and viscose fabrics. In this case, the color can be preserved for a shorter period than in the case when a highly specialized composition is selected.
- Best before date. It is not recommended to use products that have lost their properties.
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How to dye black trousers?
Probably, each of us has encountered a situation where our favorite black trousers have lost their former brightness of color. Of course, you can throw them away and buy new ones, but when it’s a pity to throw away your favorite model of trousers, you can revive it and try to restore its original color using special dyes for clothes.
Dry cleaners can handle this task efficiently and quickly, but not all areas provide such services and the cost is probably not small. Therefore, you can try to dye black trousers at home. It's quite easy and simple, you just need to choose the right paint and follow a few simple rules.
The trousers have lost their color and wear is visible
How to choose the right dye for black trousers?
In order to paint black trousers well at home, you need to purchase high-quality paint. It can be bought both in an online store and in any other where this product is sold. The paint packaging should contain detailed instructions for its use.
In addition, it must be indicated for which material the product is suitable. It should be noted that if the fabric of black trousers contains nitron or lavsan, then there is a high probability that the paint will not saturate or dye the trousers, but will only ruin them.
If you don’t know what material your trousers are made of, then it’s better to take a universal paint that can be used to paint cotton, linen, viscose, wool and silk fabrics. Before purchasing, you need to decide how you will dye your black trousers, since there are special powder dyes for use in washing machines or for hand-dying.
Dye for dyeing black trousers
The paint for painting black trousers must be of high quality, so it is better to buy it in specialized stores.
What do you need to dye black trousers?
To dye black trousers in the washing machine you will need:
- washing powder;
- fabric dye;
- disposable gloves;
- glass bowl
- metal spoon
- coarse salt
- vinegar
- chlorine bleach.
It should be noted that you can only dye things in a washing machine if it has a top loader; the prepared paint, along with a large amount of water, must be poured into the washing machine.
If dyeing trousers is done manually, then you will need:
- black paint;
- disposable gloves;
- ordinary water;
- color fixer.
How to dye black trousers in the washing machine?
Dyeing trousers in the washing machine is easy. The paint packaging details the painting steps, but if the instructions are in Chinese, English or another language, then it is unlikely to be useful. Let's look at the detailed dyeing of black trousers in the washing machine. To do this you need to do the following:
Before painting black trousers, you need to wash them in washing powder , using a stain remover, but under no circumstances use fabric softener. After washing, you can proceed to dyeing.
- Put on rubber gloves and pour two to three packets of dye into a glass bowl. Then pour the dye with hot water - at least 2 glasses of water per 1 package of dye. Mix well with a metal spoon so that the paint is completely dissolved in the water. Then add 1 cup of coarse salt and mix well again.
The dye for dyeing black trousers must be completely dissolved in water.
- Fill a basin with hot water, add a mixture of dye, salt and water, also add 1 glass of vinegar and 1 tablespoon of washing powder, mix thoroughly and pour the finished mixture into the washing machine.
Observe the concentration of dye, salt, vinegar and washing powder
- Place wet jeans in the washing machine and set the wash cycle to no more than 30 minutes. When the wash is finished, take out the pants and rinse several times until the water runs clear and hang to dry.
To dye trousers in the washing machine, it is better to use a top load machine
Using a washing machine to dye black trousers can achieve long-lasting color and uniform dyeing.
How to hand dye black pants?
Dyeing clothes by hand is considered the oldest method, which can both ruin the item and give it a rich color. To properly dye your trousers, you need to do the following:
- You need to buy paint for painting things, dilute it with water, stir well and pour into a large container. Place the trousers there and leave for a while (20 - 30 min.)
After preparing the paint mixture, dissolve it well in water, and then place the trousers in a basin of water
- Next, transfer the trousers and the dyeing liquid itself into a container that can be placed on the fire and constantly turn the trousers using a clamp or a large metal spoon. This procedure should take no more than 30–40 minutes. After boiling, the trousers should be rinsed in acidified or salted water (add 1 spoon of vinegar) - this will help preserve the color, then dry.
When boiling and dyeing black trousers, turn them frequently
When subsequently washing a dyed item, you should always add 1 tablespoon of vinegar to rinse.
Pants before and after dyeing black
If you are starting the process of dyeing clothes for the first time, it is advisable to dye something that is not of particular value, and only then dye your favorite black trousers.
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Preparing for coloring
Considering that the process of updating trousers is accompanied by the appearance of paint splashes, you should choose a safe place in the apartment. It is better to perform similar actions in the bathroom, here you can clean the walls if necessary, since they are covered with moisture-resistant material from which dirt can be easily removed.
However, there is a risk of staining textiles: curtains, linen that is drying, etc. Such things must be removed from the room.
To avoid having to do general cleaning after finishing the procedure, you can additionally protect the surfaces with newspapers and polyethylene.
It is important to check the item for grease stains and traces of other complex contaminants. This can cause a deterioration in the quality of painting, since in these areas the pigment penetrates less intensively into the structure of the material coated with impermeable compounds (grease, paint, etc.). If possible, remove stains.
To ensure that the product looks like new after all manipulations, it is recommended to rip off the tags, stripes on the front side of the trousers, and also remove the emblems. If this is not done, all decorative elements will change color to a darker one.
The pants look better after painting.
You can pre-lighten the product. Then when dyeing it will be possible to get a more saturated color.
The following substances are used for this:
- oxygen or chlorine based bleaches;
- laundry soap;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- ammonia.
Types of dyes
Industrial production means:
- powder compositions : paint is available in dry form, in powder form;
- liquid products are specially developed pigments intended for dyeing fabrics.
Use available tools:
- refilling printer cartridges (black);
- natural coffe;
- tobacco ash.
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These options are not recommended for improving the color of expensive items, since there is a high probability that the trousers will be irreparably damaged. There is no guarantee of a good result in this case.
What to remember
- Add vinegar and salt. Regardless of the composition of the paint, after the dyeing process itself, it is worth holding the product in water to which vinegar and salt have been added.
- Protect your hands. It is better to work with gloves and clothes that you don’t mind getting dirty.
- Turn your pants inside out. When dyeing jeans, turn them inside out.
- Do not use bleach. Dyed jeans should not be washed with bleach in the future.
- Consider the type of fabric. Pay attention to what fabric the clothes are made of. The paint must be matched to the type of material, otherwise the product will deteriorate.
How to paint it black
At the selection stage, the appropriate type of pigment is determined. First put on rubber gloves. If this is not done, the skin on your hands will darken.
Pants before and after painting.
In the washing machine
In this case, powder dye is used. It must be properly prepared. So, use a glass container; a metal spoon is needed to mix the solution. Powder paint is mixed with hot water in the ratio of 1 package of powder to 2 cups of liquid. When the mixture has become uniform, add 1 tbsp. l. salt. The composition must be mixed again until a homogeneous substance is obtained.
The finished dye is mixed with water. The amount of liquid is determined by the manufacturer; such information can be found on the label. Add 1 tbsp to the prepared solution. l. vinegar and the same amount of washing powder. At the last stage, the dye is poured into the machine. The trousers are placed in a drum. High temperature mode (+90°C) is recommended. At the end of the cycle, the product is rinsed.
Painting by hand
The pigment is combined with water, and the liquid must be hot. The paint is poured into the container. It is more convenient to mix the components in a basin: immerse the trousers in the prepared solution and place the container on the stove. The fire should be low and should not be brought to a strong boil. Warm-up duration is 40 minutes. The product that is being painted must be stirred periodically, for which a metal object, such as a spoon, is used.
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Prepare the rinse liquid: fill a basin with water, add 1 tbsp. l. vinegar and the same amount of salt. The solution helps set the color. When the heating period for the product is over, the trousers need to be rinsed several times in the prepared product, and then in running water.
Instructions for painting in different ways
You can dye the trousers by hand or in the washing machine. If the first option is chosen, then the procedure must be carried out away from upholstered furniture and clothing.
In the washing machine
For the washing machine, only powder dye is used. In this case you will need:
- Take an enamel or glass container or a metal spoon.
- Mix the powder with hot water in a ratio of one package of dye per 2 cups of liquid.
- Add a tablespoon of salt when the mixture becomes smooth.
- Add water in the amount recommended by the manufacturer (indicated on the packaging of the powder dye).
- Add a tablespoon of vinegar and washing powder to the prepared mixture.
The resulting mixture must be poured into the washing machine. Then you need to put the trousers in the drum. The product should be washed at +90 degrees for half an hour. At the end of the procedure, it is recommended to rinse the dyed clothes several times in clean water.
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Manually
The coloring pigment must be mixed with hot water. Then you need to lower your trousers into the solution and place the container on medium heat. It is recommended to warm up the product for 40 minutes, avoiding boiling of the liquid. During this procedure, the trousers should be turned over in water using two wooden spatulas.
After heating is completed, the clothes should be placed in another solution, to prepare which a tablespoon of vinegar and salt are mixed in water. The trousers are kept in this composition for half an hour. During this procedure, the color on the processed material is fixed and becomes more saturated. At the end of the manipulations, the trousers also need to be rinsed several times and hung out to dry.
Dyeing jeans blue
For this purpose, a classic version of the dye used in domestic conditions is often used - blue.
You can also take industrial products for highly specialized purposes - for dyeing fabric blue.
Machine method
The technology in this case is the same as when using black pigment. However, it is recommended to rinse the product in a solution of water and vinegar.
First, jeans are soaked in this product for 15 minutes, after which they proceed to rinsing in running water. The manipulations are repeated until the pigment stops flowing from the fabric.
How to paint a product yourself
Textile paint is available in the following forms:
It is suitable for use when dyeing by hand or in a washing machine. The choice of dye depends on the composition of the fabric and the personal preferences of the owner of the clothing.
Before starting work, it is necessary to accurately determine the composition of the product. If the label is erased or lost and it is not possible to find out reliable information about the composition, you can set fire to the thread from the product. Synthetic and natural fibers release different “flavors” when burned:
- synthetics smell like chemicals;
- natural wool or cotton emits the smell of burnt hair.
The easiest way to repaint a thing is from natural materials. Synthetics are difficult to paint and quickly lose their newly acquired shade.
The general rules for using universal fabric paint are the same regardless of the manufacturer of the product. However, when starting coloring, it would be useful to study the instructions included with the product in order to know exactly the dosage and nuances of using a particular dye.
Important! All work with the dye must be carried out with rubber gloves.
If the dye does not require heating the water, then it is better to carry out the work in the bathroom, having previously protected easily soiled items with waterproof film. Then the following activities are carried out:
- Pour paint into a container with warm water and stir thoroughly. The amount of water and dye is determined in advance depending on the weight of the clothing and the dosage indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.
- The product is dipped into the solution and left for half an hour, stirring occasionally and making sure that the fabric does not wrinkle.
- As soon as the product acquires an intense black color, it can be removed from the solution and rinsed in cool water, adding 1 tbsp. l. vinegar.
Important! If you need to paint several things, you need to paint them one by one.
Often the instructions require heating the coloring solution, then proceed as follows:
- The container with paint dissolved in water is placed on low heat and heated to a temperature of 60 °C.
Important! When dyeing wool and silk, add 50 ml of 25% vinegar essence to the solution.
- The item prepared for painting is immersed in a hot solution for an hour, maintaining a constant temperature of no more than 60 ° C and stirring occasionally.
- After the allotted time has passed, the product is washed in a machine or by hand at a water temperature of 40 ° C and rinsed with the addition of vinegar.
In the future, you should wash and rinse items painted black separately from the rest of your clothes, and add vinegar to each rinse.