Bed linen fabric: an overview of all types of material

What we will choose from: the most common types of fabrics for bed linen

The list of the most popular materials for PBC includes both budget and quite expensive ones.

Satin

Silky cotton fabric is sateen. It is durable, beautiful, soft, with a shiny sheen - one of the leaders among cotton materials. Its cost is higher than many fabrics used for sewing linen. But at the same time, the quality distinguishes it from others.

For many years, the satin set will be durable, beautiful, the brightness of its colors and silkiness will not disappear.

@comfortersets.info

Calico

Natural cotton material. Like other fabrics made from this raw material, calico is distinguished by its hypoallergenic properties, ease of care, and creates a feeling of comfort.

When making the material, thin threads are twisted very tightly and tightly. Therefore, the fabric becomes strong, and things made from it last a long time even with everyday use. Another advantage of calico sets is their cost-effectiveness.

@clothestorik.ru

Poplin

Since the 18th century, poplin, “European calico,” has been used for bed linen in Russia. The material has retained all the positive properties of cotton fabrics (environmentally friendly, hypoallergenic, hygroscopic). A special type of thread weaving gave it softness, smoothness, and shine.

Poplin is an inexpensive and high-quality material, so there are no fewer fans of sets made from it.

Ranfors

The raw material for the production of this modern material is cotton. Thanks to special production and processing technology, the fabric is both thin and durable, smooth. Ranfors is wear-resistant, hygroscopic, can withstand up to 300 washes, maintaining a decent appearance. It does not fade, does not wrinkle, retains warmth in cool weather and gives comfort in hot weather. A bedding set made from ranfors can be used in a nursery. With all the positive qualities, the fabric is quite affordable.

domtex37.com

Important! Be sure to check the composition of your laundry: some manufacturers have begun to add up to 20% synthetics to ranfors. The mixed kit should cost less.

Silk

Silk linen magically transforms the interior. It is durable and retains its shape well. Elegant sets are pleasing to the eye and have a beneficial effect on health.

Reference. Natural silk fibers help with rheumatism and skin diseases, do not lead to allergies and fully justify their considerable price.

@ElleSilk

Cotton

Linen made from this material in the bedroom is true to habits and traditions. A variety of colors, ease of care, and durability distinguish this fabric.

Cotton has the ability to completely absorb moisture. Keeps you warm in winter, keeps you cool in summer. An additional advantage of the fabric is its affordability.

Important! It is a set of cotton, hand-sewn, without complying with standards and requirements, that is persistently offered at reduced prices. However, low cost is an indicator of poor quality. Signs of a counterfeit include sloppy seams, the use of sewn sections, and carelessly designed packaging.

Batiste

This is a thin 100% cotton fabric. Bed linen made from cambric is beautiful, light and elegant. But the special subtlety and delicacy of the material is not designed for constant use.

It is well suited for special occasions, but daily “use” and systematic washing will lead to rapid wear.

Jacquard

Jacquard decoration will create an atmosphere of luxury in an ordinary bedroom. Beautiful things with an exquisite relief pattern will transform not only the bed, but also add zest to the interior.

The complex method of weaving the threads does not cause any discomfort when in contact with the skin. On the contrary, jacquard is very gentle and pleasant to the body, regulates temperature well, and dries quickly.

However, the exquisite material requires special care. Jacquard will retain its luxurious appearance only with delicate washing in water no higher than +30°. They dry it so that the direct rays of the sun do not fall on the items, but iron them only from the wrong side.

Crepe

Natural silk is used in the production of fabric. Special weaving provides the material with strength and elasticity. It is characterized by special softness and a brilliant sheen.

Using crepe for bedding is very practical. Beautiful and comfortable sets practically do not wrinkle and can be done without ironing.

Flax fiber

Linen in the bedroom is as relevant today as it was in past centuries. Much is known about its benefits. Natural fibers are environmentally friendly. They do not cause allergies and prevent the spread of harmful microorganisms.

Linen sheets, pillowcases and duvet covers are very smooth, so they get dirty less than others, are easy to wash, and dry quickly.

@narodnilen.com

Important! Linen wrinkles a lot. It takes extra effort to smooth it out. Therefore, you should not completely dry the kit.

Percale

Long-staple cotton of special strength conveyed this quality to the fabric. It is believed that percale is the most durable material for bed linen, and sets made from it are very durable. They do not wear out with constant use for 10–15 years.

The fabric shrinks minimally when washed, allows air to pass through well, and absorbs moisture. Smooth, velvety surfaces are pleasant to the touch. The sets perfectly retain their shape and quality for many years, and pellets do not appear on their surface.

Chintz

Linen made from this fabric is the most economical. Light, hygienic, elegant chintz will decorate the bed and bring pleasure when used. But not for long. The fabric is not wear-resistant, changes color and shrinks after washing. A faded set will still be comfortable for sleeping, but will not retain its original appearance, and will soon begin to tear.

Flannel

Warm, soft and cozy fabric from childhood. In bed when the cold weather sets in, flannel is ideal not only for children, but also for adults. The disadvantage of such linen is the pellets that form from the soft fluff on the surface of the fabric during use.

Bamboo fiber

One of the most popular materials recently. It is considered the most suitable for contact with the body. Bamboo underwear “breathes”, just like the skin of the person covered with it, and the sleeper does not sweat.

Thanks to natural bamboo fibers, the product has antibacterial properties. Another advantage is that the material does not absorb or retain odors. Customers like delicate and soft linen. It is easy to care for. It does not slip, is pleasant to the touch, and remains beautiful, comfortable and useful for a long time.

Terry fabric

A relatively new invention. The high loops left when weaving the threads make the terry fabric both strong and fluffy. The unique manufacturing technology makes the material hygroscopic; it absorbs moisture well. True, because of this it takes longer to dry. The fiber loops have a massaging effect on the skin. Hypoallergenic terry is comfortable for use at any time of the year.

Tencel

Experts consider Tencel one of the most popular, but quite expensive fabrics. This is a special natural material, the composition of which is 100% eucalyptus. The fibers of this durable tree are specially treated and, as a result, become ultra-strong.

Tencel gives bed linen important qualities: hygroscopicity, hypoallergenicity, antibacteriality. This PBC dries quickly and retains its shape well after washing, even without ironing.

Important! When purchasing Tencel underwear, you should carefully study the care instructions. Some kits recommend dry cleaning.

Viscose

The basis for production is natural cellulose. The material made from it is especially soft, delicate and durable.

Viscose is much lighter than cotton. Static electricity does not accumulate in it, and moisture is well absorbed. Disadvantages: wear and tear when exposed to water and sunlight. Viscose becomes deformed and shrinks when washed.

Microfiber

Invented in Japan more than 40 years ago, polymer fiber is successfully used in the production of microfiber. Beautiful bed linen made from it has an affordable price and is easy to care for.

Sets of different shades retain their shape and color, practically do not wrinkle and do not require ironing. The use of hygroscopic microfiber prevents the development of fungal diseases.

Polycotton

By combining cotton and polyester, manufacturers created a blended fabric. Economical, bright, durable sets made from this material have found their buyers. The material does not shrink when washed and is pleasant to the touch.

Important! When buying polycotton, be careful about the ratio of cotton to polyester. With a high percentage of the latter (from 50 to 85%), static electricity accumulates in the fabrics, they absorb moisture less well, discolor faster when using synthetic detergents, and pellets form on their surface.

Calico

Calico is a 100% cotton fabric with a simple cross-shaped plain weave of threads. Quite dense (average calico density 100-120 g/m), slightly harsh, has a matte surface, the same on both sides.

The disadvantages of classic calico are the fibers pilling during washing and the color fading quickly. On the Russian market, bed linen made from calico is the most economical option for textile products made from natural fabrics.

But it is worth noting that calico can be of better quality and high density (up to 145 g/m2). This fabric is called luxury calico. This type is durable and can withstand a large number of washes, maintaining the richness of the colors. This kind of calico is used in products of experienced and famous. The price of a 1.5 bedroom set made from luxury calico is higher than from regular calico - in our store it is 1,790 rubles at the time of writing. That is why products made from less dense calico from these manufacturers remain more in demand:

• Seltex – collections Fairy Lux, Fairy Kids. Price for 1.5 sleeping set – 990 rubles;
• Nordtex, Samoilov textiles - from 1130 rubles;
• TexDesign – collections Belissimo, Bambino. Price from 1230 rubles;
• Art Bed – from 1340 rubles.

The quality of the products of these brands also suits most buyers, but due to the economical type of calico, the cost remains low.

In addition to classic calico and luxury calico, some textile factories use Euro calico. This fabric has a standard density of 110-120 g/m2, but thanks to more advanced weaving technologies and a certain method of twisting the threads, Euro calico differs from the traditional one. Firstly, it is double-faced, secondly, it is more delicate and smooth upon tactile contact and, thirdly, it is easy to apply bright, elegant designs that are resistant to water and washing powder on the surface of this fabric. Euro calico is used by another popular Russian brand of home textiles – Mona Lisa. The price of a one-and-a-half set of Euro calico is 1,590 rubles.

What to look for when choosing bedding

With such a variety of fabrics, how can you choose “yours” without making a mistake? We will indicate the main characteristics of the material that must be taken into account.

Density

The wear resistance of the linen depends on this indicator. Density is the number or weight of threads per unit of measurement. There are superficial (grams per meter of material area) and linear (number per square centimeter). Many manufacturers indicate it on the packaging. Linear can range from 48 n/cm² to 236 n/cm², surface - from 110 g/m² to 150 g/m². Examples of density of different materials:

1. Low: cambric, cotton, etc.
2. Medium: linen, artificial fabrics.
3. High: satin, silk, etc.

Dimensions

In order to select the right linen, you should once determine the parameters of the bedding. The duvet cover should exceed the size of the blanket by 5–7 cm, the sheet should exceed the dimensions of the mattress in length and width by 60 cm.

Table: bed linen sizes

Types of kits and their parameters are shown in the photo.

yandex.ru

Reference. The parameters indicated in the table may vary depending on the manufacturer. The deviation is +-20 cm.

Quality of seams and threads

These characteristics play no less important role than the fabric parameters. When purchasing, open the package and pay attention to the following:

• the threads are strong and match the color of the material;
• the seams are folded and stitched twice - if they are single or absent altogether, then after the first wash the set will become practically unusable;
• the ends of the threads are not visible.

Reference. When inspecting your underwear before purchasing, stretch the seams a little. If they are loose and gaps are visible, then put this kit aside. Such signs indicate weak thread tension during the manufacturing process, which in the future will lead to rapid deterioration of the fabric.

The best manufacturers

All popular manufacturers of bedding sets can be divided into budget and premium.

In the category up to 2 thousand, it is worth highlighting the following brands:

1. "Monolith".
2. "ArtBed".
3. "Vasilisa."
4. "Blakit."
5. TAC.
6. "SiliD."

Despite the affordable price, the lingerie of these manufacturers is of good quality and a rich assortment, which is confirmed by numerous positive reviews on the Internet.

Costing from 2 thousand and above:

1. Viluta.
2. MONA LIZA.
3. "Amore mio."
4. Cleo.
5. Tete-a-Tete.
6. Asabella.

Frequency of use

Conventionally, all bed linen can be divided into two categories - “for every day” and “for special occasions”. The materials used to make sets should not be “afraid” of frequent washing in a machine, as well as a hot iron. Fabrics that meet these requirements are cotton or fibers containing it (satin, calico, percale, flannel), linen. Budget bamboo and chintz can be machine washed, but select a delicate cycle. Materials for “special occasions” - silk, cambric, jacquard - also require careful care.

Seasonality

The quality of our night's rest depends on whether we enjoy being in bed. When purchasing a kit, you need to consider what time of year it will be used. In summer you want to lie in a cool bed, and in winter you value comfort and warmth.

@Freepik

Calico, ranfors, bamboo and satin are considered universal materials - that is, providing comfort on both hot and cool nights. The cooling effect can be provided by silk, more affordable viscose or linen. The latter is also highly hygroscopic - it absorbs moisture well, which is very useful in summer. For winter, cotton fabrics are the best choice - poplin sets provide comfort and warmth.

Who is the bedding set for?

It is especially important to choose the right crib set. It should be sewn from natural fabrics made without the use of harmful substances. Other required characteristics include:

• hygroscopicity;
• breathability;
• heat transfer;
• strength;
• wear resistance;
• color fastness.

Calico, ranfors, satin, flannel, percale, and chintz meet these criteria.

Reference. If the set is purchased as a gift, then packaging becomes one of the selection parameters. The more beautiful and representative she is, the better the quality of the lingerie itself. However, this criterion should be taken into account when buying lingerie for yourself - trustworthy brands do not skimp on packaging and strive to present their product as attractively as possible.

Design

Many people choose the colors of the PCB in accordance with the interior of the room. However, one should also take into account how its shade affects the emotional state of the owner. Some tones provide relaxation, while others have a stimulating effect on the nervous system. Shades of blue and pink promote calmness and a quick fall into sleep. Dark colors - black, blue, purple help clear the mind of unnecessary thoughts and quickly “switch off”.

Reference. Despite the demand for sets using 3D technology, plain underwear does not lose its relevance. As a rule, it retains its attractive appearance longer and can withstand a large number of washes without problems.

Price

When determining the price, the following is taken into account:

• material composition: natural fabrics are more expensive than synthetics;
• painting method: designs made using a variety of colors, which are applied separately, make the product more expensive;
• quality dyes;
• size and contents of the set.

Compound

We carefully study the components of the material to understand how many natural and synthetic fibers are in it. The higher the percentage of natural ones (cotton, linen, silk), the higher the value of the material. It is optimal to use completely natural fabrics.

Quality

This indicator of bed linen depends on the strength and wear resistance of the fabrics. You also need to pay attention to the coloring and processing of materials.

Comfort

The main purpose of bed linen is to create comfortable sleeping conditions. It must be environmentally friendly and safe, not causing allergies upon contact with the body. Mandatory conditions are the ability to absorb moisture, let air through, allowing the skin to “breathe.” Such underwear does not slip, does not electrify, and does not cause unpleasant sensations to the touch.

Practicality

It is equally important how much care the bed linen requires. Housewives prefer fabrics that wash well, dry quickly and do not require much effort when ironing. Manufacturers achieve this by adding small amounts of synthetic materials to natural fibers.

Read more about choosing bedding here.

Poplin

Poplin bed linen is perhaps the most popular among buyers today. And there are reasons for this. As a rule, it is also 100% natural material (sometimes mixed) made from cotton. The fabric is a regular plain weave, but the warp and weft threads are different in thickness, making the surface smooth and pleasant. The general appearance of a product made from poplin is more presentable than that of rustic calico. In terms of density and durability, poplin is inferior to luxury calico, but is similar to classic calico (on average its density is 120 g/m2). The special weave of the threads of this material contributes to its low creasing, which facilitates the ironing process. Poplin retains colors longer.

In terms of cost, poplin bedding is a little more expensive than calico, but the excellent price-to-advantage ratio of this type of fabric allows a large number of customers to purchase sets. The price of a 1.5 bedroom set varies from 1170 rubles (Seltex, Fairy Kids, Cameo), 1570 rubles (Princess and the Pea) to 2120 rubles for a similar size winter-summer poplin set (Princess and the Pea).

Winter-summer is a type of bed linen, characterized by a thick quilted duvet cover on padding polyester. This duvet cover provides warmth in cold weather and can be used as a light blanket in summer. A practical solution that many people like. Also, from the manufacturer The Princess and the Pea, all pillowcases and duvet covers are equipped with a convenient zipper, which prevents dust mites, and therefore allergens, from penetrating into pillows and blankets. According to reviews, a zipper is better than a slit or flap, and customers characterize the poplin fabric as warm and comfortable.

How to choose the best bedding

Bedroom sets perform not only decorative functions. Therefore, before purchasing the one you like, pay attention not only to its design. It is useful to perform a few more steps:

1. Hold the fabric up to the light. Preference should be given to a product that is not translucent, and its structure does not give the impression of being “loose.”
2. Study the density of the material. Density data is indicated on the packages.
3. Pay attention to the smell. Discard material with a strong chemical odor! Poor quality dye can cause allergies.
4. Research color fastness. Rub the fabric thoroughly and see if there are any traces of paint left on your hands.

Terry fabric

Terry fabric (its original name is frote (French)) is also a cotton fabric, sometimes with the addition of synthetic or bamboo threads, which prevent deformation of the product and extend its service life. In addition to towels and bathrobes, bed linen is made from terry. Some buyers consider sets made from this type of fabric to be better than others. This is the most wear-resistant fabric that can withstand the maximum number of washes. Terry bedding will last you a very long time.

The density of terry fabric is also the highest - up to 300g/m2. In addition, it absorbs moisture better than others, has excellent air permeability, is soft and fluffy, suitable for any time of year - in winter it helps retain heat due to its fleecy surface, and in summer it easily copes with excess moisture, creating favorable conditions for comfortable sleep.

It is recommended to wash terry products at high temperatures with the addition of conditioner, so as not to provoke the appearance of unpleasant odors, which appear more quickly in the fluffy and dense structure of the fabric. The disadvantages include not too much variety of colors. Terry bed linen can be dried in a washing machine; no ironing is required. The price of such a kit is very affordable and amounts to 1940 rubles (Kartex) in the amount of euros.

Reviews from customers and experts

Experts advise purchasing bed linen, taking into account where and for whom it will be used. Based on their recommendations, we can draw a small conclusion.

For a summer country house, choose sets that are not only beautiful and comfortable, but also practical, easy to care for and inexpensive. For example, from calico or poplin.

The latter material, as well as satin, are optimal for everyday use. Satin or silk lingerie would be a great gift for newlyweds. The jacquard set is pleasant to the body and looks luxurious, but its long service life is possible only with proper, delicate care. Universal and eco-friendly underwear for everyone - bamboo and linen.

Manufacturers have tried to present a wide range of PBCs. Reviews from ordinary users will help you choose.

@babyplan.ru

@woman.ru

@woman.ru

@lady.mail.ru

@woman.ru

Bamboo fabric

Bamboo fiber has recently become increasingly used by home textile manufacturers in our country. For example, the Goldtex company has been creating PCBs from bamboo for several years. To produce bamboo threads, the plant of the same name is used, mixing its fibers with cotton or artificial threads. The whole process is very complex and high-cost, which, naturally, is reflected in the price category of the product (we have reduced prices - sets from 7,720 rubles per euro size). But in the end, we get an exquisite, light, flowing and delicate set of bed linen, the touch of which creates a feeling of indescribable softness. Bamboo will be appreciated by discerning buyers with high demands.

Bamboo bed linen looks very similar to silk and requires special treatment. It is better to wash it from the wrong side, separately from other things, in cold water, on a silk cycle, without bleaches, with a soft gel, do not dry it, take it out of the washing machine wet, iron it at a low temperature. If all care conditions are met, this bed linen will last a long time and provide real comfort.

Jacquard

Jacquard has a complex weave, which is made on a synthetic or cotton basis. This fabric is very smooth and durable. When choosing, you should pay attention to the thickness of the strands - the thicker, the stronger the fabric will be.

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Jacquard has good hygroscopicity, a winter-summer effect and can withstand high temperatures well.

Linen

Linen is considered the most durable and wear-resistant material for sewing bed linen. It is not harmed by numerous washes, from which it only becomes softer and more pleasant to the touch over time.

Linen can withstand up to 200 washing cycles without shrinking. The only thing the fabric shows is slight fading over long periods of use.