How to wash and dry berets made of wool, felt, velor, fur after washing

How to wash a beret correctly

Find the label on the inside of the beret. It says:

is it allowed to be washed or is it better to dry clean it;
washing temperature.

Based on this information, you decide on the type of cleaning.

If washing is allowed, the headdress must be prepared:

Remove light stains with a clothes brush or tape. Cut a piece of tape and use the sticky side to pick up dirt.
Before using detergent, test it on an inconspicuous area.

Washing is contraindicated for fur and molded garments.

Wool knitted

Hand wash is a priority. Before washing, soak the beret for 2–3 hours in a solution of ammonia (1–1.5 tablespoons of ammonia per 2.5–3 liters of water).

Prepare in advance two medium-sized basins, baby shampoo, a clothes brush, a disk with a diameter slightly larger than a beret, and scissors.

Carefully remove decorative elements from the beret. If that doesn't work, it's better to skip washing and dry clean.
Pour water at a temperature of 35 degrees into both basins. Wool does not tolerate temperature changes during washing.
Dissolve the shampoo in one bowl. Better - neutral children's without color and smell.
Use gentle movements to help the product soak in water, leave for 1-2 minutes. Clean dirty areas with a clothes brush.
Remove from shampoo container and allow soapy water to drain. Don't squeeze.
Place in a bowl of clean water and rinse without sudden movements. Remove and let the water drain again.
Turn inside out and without stretching, place on the disc and dry.

You cannot wash mohair or pure wool items in hot water - they “shrink”.

Felt

Before washing, clean the beret with a soft brush or tape.
Dissolve 4 tbsp in 10 liters of water. l. ammonium hydroxide, dip the cleaner in the solution and leave for an hour.
Prepare water at a temperature no higher than 30 degrees, stir baby shampoo in it.
Wash the beret with gentle movements, wring it lightly without twisting it.
Place on the frame and dry.

To dry a headdress with an arrow, form it into a pancake shape and press it down with something heavy.

For stains, you can use Vanish carpet cleaner:

Dilute in the proportions specified in the instructions.
Apply the beret to the contaminated area.
Let the foam absorb (dirt will be pushed out).
Collect the dirty foamy slurry with a sponge.
When the foam remains clean, the procedure can be completed.

Made from velor and angora

It is better to wash a beret made of velor or angora by hand. The water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees.

Dissolve grated baby soap or neutral shampoo in water.
Lightly kneading with your hands, wash the beret. You can't rub or twist it.
Rinse in warm water. Do not rinse with ice cold tap water.
Turn it inside out and place it on the round frame.

Tips for caring for items made from light angora:

Add 20 ml of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, 5 tbsp. to slightly warm water. l. salt and 50 g of baby shampoo.
Soak the beret in this liquid for 3 hours. Turn in the solution once every 30 minutes.
Wash with detergent, rinse in glycerin solution.

Made from fur

Fur items cannot be washed. There is dry and wet cleaning for them.

Before cleaning, it is necessary to comb out any loose lumps and dirt from the lint with a brush.
The fur of the Arctic fox is combed out with a coarse brush with cotton wool on it, so as not to damage the undercoat.
The short-haired fur is covered with wet gauze and the dust is “knocked out” into it from the inside.
If a yellow coating appears on the white fur, you need to sprinkle it with starch or talcum powder, hold it for several minutes and knock out the remaining powder.
You can clean white fur with a mixture of 1 liter of water at room temperature, 100 ml of vinegar, 100 ml of alcohol, 10 ml of wool rinse. Moisten a soft brush and rub it against the pile several times.
Clean the dirty lining with a sponge dipped in warm soapy water. If it is heavily soiled, it is stripped off, washed, dried and sewn on again.

The faux fur beret can be machine washed with the addition of the following products: “Laska”, “Vorsinka” or “Cashmere”.

Store the fur beret in a dark, dry place, on a frame. Do not comb too often, but simply smooth the fur with your fingers.

How to clean a felt beret at home. How to properly wash berets made from different materials

A beret is a comfortable and practical headdress. Like all wardrobe items, it becomes dirty over time and its owner is faced with the question: “How to wash a beret correctly?” Before washing, you should learn all the intricacies of this process, otherwise you may ruin the hat and you will have to buy a new one.

Felt berets should be washed in cool or slightly warm water. Its temperature should not exceed 27 degrees.
After washing, the product should not be twisted by hand. Just lay it out on a terry towel and leave it for a while to absorb excess moisture.
Housewives often use a soup plate to dry felt berets. It allows you to dry your headdress without wrinkles.
How to wash a felt beret with an arrow?
If there is an “arrow” on the beret, then use a small weight for drying. To do this, fold the product into a “cake” and press it down with a heavy object. Do not use an iron for this purpose - it leaves unsightly shiny streaks on the surface.

How to wash a felt beret: a few more ways

The felt item can not be washed, but simply cleaned with a solution of ammonia. Dampen a piece of coarse cloth in it and wipe the product. Dry the headdress with a clean, dry cloth. Additionally, “walk” with a toothbrush and leave it for a while to dry thoroughly.
Clean heavily contaminated areas with pumice, after pre-treating it in table salt or bran.
Grease stains can be easily removed with purified gasoline. Wipe the contaminated area with it, and then additionally “walk” with a brush dipped in a solution of warm water and ammonia.

If the headdress is very dirty, soak it for a couple of hours in water with the addition of ammonia. For 6 liters of clean water you will need 2.5 tbsp. spoons of alcohol.
It is advisable to wash a wool hat by hand. Washing in a washing machine (even on a delicate cycle) can lead to deformation of the headdress.
To wash woolen products, liquid soap, shampoo or special powder for wool are suitable.
The water temperature should be 30 degrees.
Dilute the cleaning agent in clean water, and then place the woolen product in it.
Make a few kneading movements.
Do not stretch or twist the beret under any circumstances.
Place the item on a terry towel to absorb excess water.

Vinegar and starch are used to clean a fur beret. You can make a weak solution from vinegar, and then thoroughly comb the pile with a comb dipped in the prepared product.

You can sprinkle starch on the fur, and then carefully comb it out with a comb. Items made from natural fur cannot be washed in a washing machine. This negatively affects their appearance.

Care

Felt products, when cleaned from dust and dirt in a timely manner, retain their decorative qualities for a long time.

Minor dirt can be removed with a soft bristle brush. You can use a piece of light rag. Remove lint and animal hair using roller tape.

A vacuum cleaner equipped with a special attachment will help. Small stains are wiped off with a cloth soaked in a product used for cleaning carpets.

Felt berets and hats stuffed with light crumpled paper are stored in fairly large cardboard boxes. For daily use, hats are placed on a special stand.

A universal felt with a pleasant soft texture and rich colors can maintain its performance qualities for a long time. It is important to wash products correctly, avoiding excessive deformation, and to organize proper care.

How to wash a woolen beret without shrinking

Do you have a knitted beret in your wardrobe and it got dirty? If it is knitted from woolen threads, then it must be washed according to the same rules as other wool products.

It is better to use hand wash. Washing in a washing machine is also allowed. It is necessary to set the mode for woolen items.

Wash patterned hats carefully, otherwise they may end up with an interesting abstract pattern.

As you can see, you can clean your favorite wardrobe item in different ways. The best option is hand washing. If there is severe contamination, it is recommended to treat them with soap, pumice, salt, ammonia, etc. First, try cleaning a small piece that is not very noticeable, and then move on to cleaning the entire headdress.

How does a wool or felt beret prevent it from shrinking or stretching? Such things must be cleaned very carefully, otherwise they can be irrevocably damaged.

We store it correctly - we use it for a long time

Proper storage is the key to long-term wear. The ideal place to store felt products is a thick cardboard box. It is recommended to stuff the inside of the hat with paper and wrap it in fabric.

Basic rules for wearing felt hats:

You should not hang a felt hat on a hook for a long time. Otherwise, it will simply lose its shape.
Felt hats should not be worn in rain or snow.
Wipe with a brush in the direction of the pile, then stretch it onto a glass jar to dry.
If the hat has become shabby and lost its appearance, then steam will help restore youth. After that, be sure to stroke the pile with a brush.

If the above methods do not help, then chemical special products come to the rescue. Stain removers are presented in a large assortment. Read the terms of use first and be sure to follow them. Remember that you can immediately assess a person based on the condition of the headdress. Therefore, take care of your hats. The main thing is to know how to clean a felt hat at home.

Felt berets should be washed in cool or slightly warm water. Its temperature should not exceed 27 degrees.
After washing, the product should not be twisted by hand. Just lay it out on a terry towel and leave it for a while to absorb excess moisture.
Housewives often use a soup plate to dry felt berets. It allows you to dry your headdress without wrinkles.
How to wash a felt beret with an arrow?
If there is an “arrow” on the beret, then use a small weight for drying. To do this, fold the product into a “cake” and press it down with a heavy object. Do not use an iron for this purpose - it leaves unsightly shiny streaks on the surface.

Color matters

Felt products of dark colors must be cleaned using tobacco decoction: 1 tbsp. l. leaves per 1 liter of water. Moisten a rag in the resulting liquid and gently wipe the stains. The only drawback is that the smell of tobacco remains. You will have to air out the hat for several days.

Felt products in light shades must be cleaned with bran. They need to be rubbed into the fabric and shaken out on the other side by tapping.

Do not use products designed to remove stains from white felt on a colored product. The stain remover should match the color of the hat.

Source: https://VladoFootWear.ru/uhod/kak-postirat-fetrovuyu-shlyapu.html

How to dry properly

Cannot be dried:

near radiators and other heating devices, especially on them.
hang on clotheslines, especially on clothespins.
Use a hairdryer to speed up drying.

You need to dry your berets:

unfolded, stretched onto a disc frame slightly larger than the headdress.
on a large terry towel or sheet.
in a well-ventilated area.

Excess moisture can be squeezed out a little without twisting the product.

Mechanical cleaning methods at home

Felt can be cleaned like this:

Pre-clean with a vacuum cleaner with a small attachment.
Treat with a mixture of salt, ammonium hydroxide and vinegar (ratio 1:1:2).
Remove abrasions with sandpaper or pumice.

Light felt is cleaned with bran. Dark - tobacco decoction (1 tbsp tobacco leaves per 1 liter of water).

For wool:

Mix 2 tsp. magnesia and gasoline for lighters.
Use a cotton swab to rub the pulp into the fabric.
After 20–30 minutes, brush off the magnesium with a clothes brush.

Removing greasy stains

Ammonia will help here, apply it to the stain with a brush and then remove it with a damp white cloth.

Ammonia can be replaced with purified gasoline for refilling lighters.

Apply it to a cotton pad and wipe the oily area.
The wet gasoline trace is sprinkled with starch.
After 2–3 minutes, the starch is blown off with cold air from a hairdryer.

You can also rub off greasy stains with a crust of dried rye bread.

Ironing

Even after gentle drying and flattening, felt surfaces may develop wrinkled areas.

It is necessary to learn the basic rule that you can iron felt parts only from the inside out. This will prevent the appearance of shiny areas.

Be sure to use a gauze napkin, which is slightly moistened and placed on the surface of the product. This precaution will prevent scorching on the sole of the iron.

The ironing temperature is set in the range from 100 to 150˚С. Lower figures are shown for synthetic varieties. You should not keep the iron in one place for a long time, as heating affects the color tone.

You can iron it in the steam mode, but in this case you must also use gauze or a not very thick white cotton napkin.

It is better to iron felt through gauze and using steaming