How to clean a suede jacket at home: how to effectively and quickly

General care rules

The main rule for caring for suede items is to avoid serious contamination. Be careful when wearing light-colored clothing. Vacuum newly purchased items to remove dust that has settled during their production and transportation. Brushing should be done regularly to prevent dirt from accumulating.

The second thing to remember about the material is that it does not like to be over-wetted, so before deciding to wash, read the label, or better yet, clean it by hand. It is better to dry things at a sufficient distance from heating devices so that they do not lose their quality and beauty. It is better to place the product on hangers and leave it on the balcony.

General rules for caring for suede products

Delicate material requires special care. After purchasing, vacuum the product to remove any dust that remains from the jacket processing process. Brush your clothes regularly with a short-bristled brush. Washing the coated material is not advisable - it is better to simply wash the suede by hanging the product on hangers or laying it on a horizontal surface.

Impregnation with water is prohibited - suede may shrink. To dry, stretch the product and leave it in this position until dry. You should not hang your jacket near radiators or other heating devices.

Preparing for cleaning

Suede is considered one of the finicky materials, but it is quite easy to clean. The main thing is to know and apply the general rules, stock up on a specialized brush for suede products. The structure of fabrics is varied, so first study the manufacturer’s data presented on the label.

Before processing, the jacket should be inspected by laying it out on a flat surface. Then they carry out a moisture tolerance test by wetting a small area of it. After a quarter of an hour, the result will be visible: if the condition of the material has not deteriorated, the jacket is cleaned.

To clean a suede jacket at home, you can use the tools that any housewife has in her arsenal. You need to arm yourself:

a special brush;
hydrogen peroxide;
ammonia;
baking soda;
table vinegar.

Powder or liquid detergent for wool products is also suitable for this purpose.

How to properly clean a suede jacket

Cleaning a suede jacket at home begins with removing stains. The areas that get wiped and dirty the most are the sleeves, collar, and areas near the pockets. Sweat stains may remain on the lining. After the dirty marks have been removed, renew the pile and tint the jacket.

Sleeves and collar

Treat shiny sleeves and collar in the following way:

Steam problem areas with a steam generator (hold over hot water).
Brush off loosened dirt and grease.
Rub with a damp cloth or soft sponge with soapy water.
Rinse off the soap with a clean, damp cloth.
Wipe dry.

For dry cleaning, talc or coffee grounds are suitable. Sprinkle on dirty areas and leave for an hour. Then brush off.

Lining

If possible, carefully peel back the lining and wash it separately in the machine or by hand. After drying, sew back. Another variant:

Lift the lining with your fingers and wrap the suede in a plastic bag.
Wet the lining so that moisture does not get on the suede.
Lather the stains with laundry soap and scrub.
Rinse off under running water or shower.
Wring out and absorb excess moisture with a towel.
Dry the jacket with the washed lining inside out. Hang on a hanger away from heating devices.

Pile update

To straighten the pile and refresh it, steam the product with a steam generator or improvised means. Hold the velvety surface over the spout of a boiling kettle, hang a jacket on hangers over a bathtub of hot water, or run the iron on steam. Comb the pile with a rubber brush.

Refresh your paint. There are several ways to dye a suede jacket. At home, use coffee grounds or milk. Fill a cup of coffee grounds with warm water to about a third, let it brew. Using a brush, gently rub into the lightened areas until you achieve the desired color.

You can use coffee grounds and milk to renew the pile.

Milk is used for light things:

Mix full-fat milk, talc, magnesia and turpentine in equal quantities.
Distribute the resulting mixture over the product.
Wait an hour.
Comb the pile with a brush, shake the jacket.

Spray paint from shoe stores produces brighter, more durable colors. Spray according to instructions.

Faux suede

The synthetic analogue of natural suede is sensitive to excess moisture, so dry cleaning is recommended. Delicate washing is possible where permitted by the manufacturer. Warm water (30 °C) is poured into the prepared container, a suede jacket is lowered into it and carefully cleaned.

Then the product is thoroughly washed, avoiding twisting and friction. Dry it on hangers so that its shape does not deform.

Dry cleaning is provided for items that are not recommended to be washed. Treatment is carried out using brushes or rags pre-moistened in cleaning solutions. Ethyl alcohol and an aqueous solution of ammonia (6 drops per 250 ml of liquid) effectively combat stains.

What do you need to know?

Along with purchasing a suede jacket, it is advisable to immediately purchase a cleaning agent for it, which will help deal with dirt and eliminate the hassle associated with finding a suitable detergent for washing.

Before putting on a jacket for the first time, and subsequently before each wash of the product, you need to thoroughly vacuum the fabric, ridding the skin of accumulated dust. It is worth noting that washing in this case is a conditional concept, since suede does not like water, and therefore it is extremely undesirable to get it wet: you need to wash the jacket with a sponge, brush or rag, after first applying a cleaning agent to it, hanging it on clothes hangers or laid out on the table.

In this case, you need to act carefully, do not wet the sponge too much with water: a suede jacket can shrink. To avoid this, after cleaning, carefully pull the product in all directions and hang it on hangers to dry away from radiators, stoves and other heating devices.

Natural suede

Natural suede can be cleaned dry or wet. The material is washed by hand in water whose temperature does not exceed 45 °C. Use laundry soap and products for wool and silk products for cleaning.

You can properly clean a natural suede jacket at home, if you follow a number of rules.

It is forbidden to soak the product - clean it with a damp brush or rag.
The material must be processed carefully so that it does not shrink in size.
Natural suede should be rinsed exclusively in warm water.
A solution of glycerin (1 tsp) and water (1 l), which is used to rub the product, will help prevent the material from becoming coarser.
The treated jacket is rolled into a tube so that the product penetrates better into the material.

Greasy collar and other parts

Getting rid of greasy hair is quite simple, but many people put it off until the last minute, although this spoils a person’s appearance: he seems sloppy. This type of contamination can be removed without washing the entire product.

There are several options to correct the situation. It is necessary to steam these areas using an iron, and you should not bring the product close to its sole, so as not to damage the jacket. At this stage, you need to use a hard brush to remove the layer of fat, and then you should wipe off the residue with a rag soaked in clean water. Excess water can be removed using dry material.

Talc or starch will help cope with the current problem. Also, both components can be mixed together. The substance must be sprinkled onto the shiny areas, left in this state for up to an hour, and then shaken off and removed with a stiff brush.

Coffee will also remove oily areas. But it is recommended to use only for dark products. To carry out the procedure, it is recommended to sprinkle the collar with this food product and leave it for a while, and then use a brush to remove this product from the jacket.

If the dirt is strong enough and therefore does not want to be removed using the methods listed above, you can use a more aggressive product: treat the greasy areas with a solution of turpentine and gasoline (for one part of the first product, take two of the second).

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Light suede

Light-colored clothes, especially outerwear, get dirty faster than dark ones, so they require more careful handling. One of the most popular means for cleansing it is low-fat milk (250 ml); it is also worth preparing 1 tsp. baking soda and hydrogen peroxide (1-2 drops).

All components are mixed, a piece of fabric (flannel or wool) is moistened with the substance and applied to the contaminated areas. After all stains are removed, suede clothing is rinsed in water and dried.

A light-colored item can also be cleaned with a mixture of peroxide (1 tsp) and ammonia (1 tsp), which is dissolved in a glass of water. Next, perform the same cleaning procedure as with the milk formula.

It is not necessary to wait until your outerwear becomes heavily soiled. You can carry out preventative cleaning several times a season.

Basic rules for cleaning suede jackets

The most important thing in caring for this item of clothing is the timely removal of dirt and dust, without allowing the product to become too dirty and greasy.

The basic rules for caring for suede products are simple:

After purchasing a product made from this material, it is recommended to thoroughly vacuum the item;
cleaning during operation should be carried out regularly , a couple of times a week using a soft brush;
if the item still had to be cleaned wet, during drying you should periodically stretch the item so that the item does not shrink or shrink during the drying process;
It is prohibited to use stain removers and bleaches;
To regularly remove dust, it is optimal to use a special rubberized brush for cleaning suede.

In addition, you should remember that light suede requires a little more attention and care than dark suede.

Dark suede

Cleaning dark suede requires just as much attention as light suede. If done incorrectly, the item may lose not only its shape, but also its color. You can bring your outerwear into proper shape without ruining it by following a number of rules.

Main recommendations:

the treatment is carried out with products intended for leather items;
Machine washable at temperatures less than 35 °C and minimum speed;
hand washing is carried out with a soft brush with short bristles;
It is better to dry the product on a hanger so that it does not lose its shape.

Extending the period of use

In order for your favorite suede jacket to last longer, you need to provide it with proper care and follow a number of simple rules that will help keep things in their original appearance:

To preserve the structure of suede fabric, it is necessary to regularly dry clean it using a specialized brush for this material, thereby removing any dust deposits that appear.
It is not recommended to wear suede items in wet or rainy weather. This type of fabric is extremely sensitive to moisture.
A product made of natural suede should not be washed frequently; the jacket may begin to deform during this procedure.
As is the case with most materials, it is recommended to remove stains from suede as quickly as possible, while you can avoid resorting to aggressive substances.
Under no circumstances should you use products containing acetone.
Do not dry suede items near radiators or other heating devices, as this can not only damage the fabric, but also ruin the color.
To store a suede jacket at home, you must use a special fabric cover that protects from dust and moths.

Removing the gloss

Outerwear acquires a greasy sheen in areas of greatest friction. There are several ways to remove greasy stains from suede.

Salt. It is poured onto a fresh stain. It disappears after a couple of hours.
Dentifrice. It is applied to the newly contaminated area, and after 1-2 hours the suede is treated with a brush.
Ammonia. A solution (6 drops per 250 ml of water) applied to the product helps to effectively clean suede from greasy stains. Then the treated areas are thoroughly washed and dried.
Starch. It is mixed with ammonia, applied to the stain and washed off after a while.
Laundry soap. The contaminated area is first treated with soap, then washed with water and alcohol in a ratio of 4:1. Add 1 tsp to 1 liter of water. table vinegar, wash clothes in it, then rinse and dry.
Table vinegar. Helps clean the product from smudges left by rain or snow.

The case should be considered when only a certain area of outerwear is contaminated. Then there is no need to completely clean it.

The most common places where greasy stains appear are the sleeves and collar. The method of dealing with this problem is quite simple and includes several methods, before using which the areas of contamination are steamed.

The steamed area is treated with a hard bristle brush, after which it is wiped with a damp cloth, rinsed and dried with a dry cloth.
Cover the greasy stain with a mixture of starch and talc and clean it with a brush after 60 minutes.
Treat the stain with a solution of gasoline and turpentine in a 2:1 ratio. After this, it will disappear on its own over time. This method should be used as a last resort when other options are ineffective.

How to remove a grease stain

The suede material is reliable and beautiful. The appearance of a stain on it will be very noticeable. In order to get rid of greasy stains on suede, it is recommended:

Using salt when cleaning. You need to put salt on the stains and leave for 30-35 minutes, then carefully remove the salt. The result will please you.
Use of starch and talc. They quickly and effectively absorb greasy deposits on the material. It is recommended to leave starch or talc for two hours, then remove with a brush.

Updating the pile

Suede does not always require deep cleaning; sometimes it is enough to update its pile. Steaming is considered the simplest and most affordable way to bring things into proper shape at home.

You can carry out the procedure using a regular kettle, which needs to be brought to a boil. Start steaming a suede jacket from the dirtiest places, holding them over steam. After processing the entire product, its pile is straightened with a brush. This method allows you to quickly return your favorite item to a presentable appearance.

Traditional methods

There are many folk methods that will help prevent dry cleaning of a suede jacket. However, in extreme cases, you may need to contact this institution.

Talc or starch

This method allows you to remove grease stains. You need to sprinkle any of the selected products onto the dirt, leave it for a while, and then clean the product with a brush with rubber bristles.

Salt

Salt can help with greasy conditions. This absorbent should be poured onto the dirt in a small heap, and after half an hour it should be removed using a special brush.

Coffee grounds

The easiest way to clean dark material is with coffee grounds. All you need to do is rub the stains on the product and then wash it as usual.

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Milk

Milk and soda can also quickly restore the appearance of a light-colored jacket. You need to mix half a glass of liquid with a teaspoon of baking soda. To improve the effect, it is recommended to add a couple of drops of ammonia to the solution. Then you need to apply it to the dirt and rub it lightly. You can remove residues using a cotton pad soaked in clean water.

Ammonia

Ammonia paired with vinegar will help restore the attractive appearance of a suede product. To do this, you need to take a teaspoon of the product in half a glass of water, mix the solution thoroughly and apply to areas that require restoration. The treatment should be completed with a weak solution of vinegar (1 teaspoon per liter of water).

Peroxide

For a glass of water you need to take half a teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. This method is suitable for cleaning light-colored fabrics. Use a sponge to apply the solution to the stain and rub gently. Using a clean sponge dipped in water, you need to wipe the stains, removing any remaining solution.

Petrol

At home, it is quite difficult to get rid of greasy stains using gentler products than gasoline. This product must be used carefully. At the same time, when working with suede fabric, it is necessary to use a purified solution so that greasy stains from gasoline do not remain on the fabric. First, the stain is treated with a cotton pad soaked in a solution, and then the stain is sprinkled with talcum powder. Subsequently, after an hour, you will have to shake off the substance and clean the product with a brush.

Steam

Using steam, you can both remove dirt from this type of product and lift the pile and soften it. The low cost of the product and ease of use make this type of cleaning the most preferable. To use, you just need to hold the jacket over the spout of a boiling kettle, place it under the stream of steam from the iron without touching its sole, or use a steam generator.

In case of removing stains, you need to do this locally, and after sufficiently moistening the fabric, rub the stain with a brush. If the method is used to raise pile, it is recommended to take a larger approach: move in one direction, moving gradually so that no area is left behind.

Soap solution

This product will help remove various types of dirt. Moreover, the solution itself can be made from many products: starting with liquid soap or shampoo and ending with a special gel for washing delicate fabrics.

To save the jacket, you must first clean the product as much as possible from dirt using a dry brush, and then moisten the remaining stain with the solution and rub it gently.

Wash

It is preferable to clean suede products by hand, but machine washing is not excluded. It is carried out only after careful preparation of outerwear. Study the manufacturer's recommendations, which are indicated on the label.

If such an option is provided, then proceed to choosing a cleaning product. It should be soft and intended for suede items. The washing machine is switched to delicate mode with a temperature of no more than 35 °C, and spinning and automatic drying should be canceled.

Suede outerwear can also be washed by hand. To do this, you need to pour warm water into a basin, add a special liquid product and prepare a soft brush. Suede is sensitive to moisture, so the jacket is made quickly.

Rinsing will take some time, since this procedure will require 2-3 approaches. This must be done until the liquid becomes clear. After this, the item is carefully straightened and dried on a flat surface or on hangers.

How to wash a suede jacket or jacket

Suede does not tolerate interaction with water, so you need to care for it carefully and carefully. This applies not only to the washing process itself, but also to the correct choice of products and proper drying.

Is it washable?

You can wash suede products, but you must adhere to certain rules:

First of all, read the information on the product label. As a rule, it contains special markings that indicate the permissibility of washing, the permitted temperature conditions, the possibility of spinning and drying.
If a special piece of material is attached to a jacket or jacket, then it is advisable to conduct testing before the process. This way you will understand how the product will behave during processing. If such a flap of skin is missing, then the test must be carried out on an inconspicuous area of the jacket. For example, from the wrong side.
Before washing, it is advisable to carefully inspect the surface of the suede. Perhaps the contamination has not reached the level that it needs to be washed, but you can limit yourself to just dry cleaning with a soft bristle brush.
If you doubt the result of washing, it is better to take the suede product to the dry cleaner.

Means and methods for washing suede

The most acceptable means for washing suede are:

gels;
laundry soap solution;
powder for delicate products;
shampoo for washing suede;
baby soap solution.

It is strictly forbidden to use products that contain chlorine, bleaches, alkali, stain removers, or powdered aggressive special agents. It is also recommended to avoid fabric softeners and fabric softeners when washing.

The most gentle type of washing is traditional - by hand. It happens in several stages:

Warm water is drawn into the basin; the temperature should not exceed 30° C. If you use hotter water, you expose the product to the risk of “shrinking” or even completely deteriorating.
Dilute the appropriate product until completely dissolved.
The jacket is immersed in water until completely wet and the lining is treated first, and then especially contaminated areas - the collar, cuffs, and bottom of the product.
To clean the outside, use a brush with the softest bristles or a microfiber cloth.
After the entire surface has been treated, the product is thoroughly rinsed in slightly warm water until the soap stains completely disappear.
Spinning must be done carefully. It is enough to lightly squeeze the jacket or jacket, but without twisting or squeezing the clothing. To speed up the process, the product can be wrapped in a thick terry towel and lightly blotted.

As for washing in an automatic machine, it is better to use it only if this method is permissible according to the manufacturer’s recommendations on the label. It also contains certain stages, including preparatory activities:

Empty pockets of personal items and debris.
Turn the jacket inside out and fasten all the zippers, buttons, and Velcro.
Use a special cover or pillowcase for protection.
The product must be washed separately from other laundry.
Pour a suitable product into the powder compartment.
Set to delicate or manual mode.
The water temperature should not exceed 30°C.
Spin must be turned off or set to the minimum value - no more than 400 rpm.
When washing suede, it is better to use a short wash. A short mode would be the ideal solution.

How to dry and restore the appearance of wet suede

The final stage is proper drying of the suede product. To avoid getting kinks and whitish stripes, you must exclude:

hanging on ropes and drying nets;
automatic drying;
speeding up the process using a hairdryer and fan heaters;
drying on heating devices and radiators.

Immediately after washing, the product is only slightly wrung out to remove excess liquid and hung on a hanger above the bathtub. When all the liquid has been completely glassed, the product is laid out horizontally on a flat surface. In this case, the jacket needs to be slightly stretched and straightened. Drying occurs within 24-48 hours. After this, the surface of the suede is treated with a special brush to raise the pile and give it an attractive appearance.